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ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ МОНИТОРИНГ ПАРАМЕТРОВ ПЛОДОРОДИЯ ПОЧВ НЕКОТОРЫХ ВНУТРИБАССЕЙНОВЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ ШАХДАГСКОГО НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ПАРКА

Changes in soil fertility parameters across the studied areas

1957–2026; all differences indicate an absolute change between the baseline (1957–1960) and the recent evaluation period (2016–2026). Negative values denote a decline in the respective parameter, while positive values indicate an increase

Soil Fertility Parameters

Depth (cm)

Gusarchay

Gudialchay

Garachay

Mountain-meadow soddy soils

Mountain-forest browns soils

Mountain forest cinnamonic soils

1957-1960

2016-2026

Diffe-rence

1957-1960

2016-2026

Diffe-rence

1957-1960

2016-2026

Diffe-rence

Humus content, %

0-50

4.74

4.42

-0.32

3.72

2.85

-0.87

4.20

3.15

-0.95

Humus reserve, t/ha

0-20

119

88

-31

114

83

-31

115

77

-38

0-50

247

184

-63

208

181

-27

223

156

-67

0-100

375

273

-102

297

279

-18

317

228

-89

Crude nitrogen, %

0-50

0.34

0.30

-0.04

0.29

0.23

-0.06

0.30

0.25

-0.05

Gross phosphorus, %

0-50

0.31

0.28

-0.03

0.26

0.22

-0.04

0.24

0.18

-0.06

pH (aqueous suspension)

0-50

6.10

6.28

+0.18

6.50

6.82

+0.32

6.67

6.89

+0.22

Absorbed bases, mg-equiv/100g soil

0-50

38.50

35.13

-3.37

37.66

35.30

-2.36

42.37

38.90

-3.47