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Достижения в лечении рака с помощью БиАСО (бинарных антисмысловых олигонуклеотидов): стратегии двойного таргетирования для прецизионной онкологической терапии

Table 1 - Shows the key Features and Advantages of the biASO, Compared to conventional ASOs

Key feature

Advantage

Reference

Enhanced specificity

The design nature of biASO which employs the 4WJ complex formation highly enhances its target specificity. According to Drozd et al. (2022) even a subtle sequence variation in the activator RNA (like a single base mismatch) can be readily discriminated by the biASO sensing module thus less background activation.

Improved selectivity

The marker-dependant activation greatly reduces the potential for unwanted gene suppression in healthy tissue lacking specific targeted makers hence minimizing system toxicity and side effects.

Tunability and Versatility

The modular design gives biASO flexibility tunability because the sensing module can be adapted to recognise a variety if RNA markers such as different cancer transcripts, and combinations of makers for increased specificity.