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Prevention of dyspareunia when performing transvaginal rectocele correction

Table 1 - Results of rectocele correction according to defecography data by observation period

The main indicators of defecography

Main group

Control group

 

Validity of differences

Before

surgery

1 year after surgery

3 year after

surgery

Before

surgery

1 year

after surgery

3 year after

surgery

Rectocele size (cm)

4.8±0.8

1.7±0.5

1.8±0.3

4.7±0.7

1.8±0,4

2.0±0.5

Р =0.000

P*=0.370

Р**=0.000

Р***=0.274

Barium evacuation rate (g/sec)

(norm 5.6±0.9 g/sec)

3.3±0.4

5.2±0.6

5.3±0.5

3.4±0.5

5.4±0.5

5.2±0.4

Р = 0.009

Р*= 0.898

Р**=0.538

Р***=0.794

Residual volume of barium after emptying (norm up

to 16.5±5.3%)

39.1±6.5

18.7±6.1

19.2±4.9

39.9±6.7

19.8±4.7

21.6±4.5

Р =0.316

Р*=0.979

Р*=0.015

Р***= 0.782

n=50; P- the reliability of differences in indicators before surgery and 1 year after surgery in the main group; P٭ - the reliability of differences in indicators 1 year and 3 years after surgery in the main group; P٭٭– the reliability of differences in indicators before surgery and 1 year after surgery in the control group; P٭٭٭ - the reliability of differences in indicators after 1 year and 3 years after surgery in the control group; P is calculated based on the Newman-Keil’s criterion