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Prevention of dyspareunia when performing transvaginal rectocele correction

Table 1 - Assessment of the reflex function of the rectum according to Poligraf ID data by observation period

The main indicators of reflex function

Main group

Control group

 

Validity of differences

Before

surgery

1 year after surgery

3 year after

surgery

Before

surgery

1 year after surgery

3 year after

surgery

Sensitivity threshold (in healthy volunteers 18.7 ±5.1 ml)

 

33.9±0.9

20.9±0.6

21.8±0.8

33.2±0.9

22.1±0,6

23.2±0.8

Р =0.000

P*=0.370

Р**=0.000

Р***=0.274

The volume causing the urge to defecate (in healthy volunteers 72.6 ± 0.9 g/sec)

 

84.1±5.2

76.2±1.8

77.9±2.1

85.2±4.1

75.9±2.6

76.9±2.8

Р =0.154

P*=0.540

Р**=0.538

Р***=0.794

 

The amplitude of the rectoanal inhibitory reflex (in healthy volunteers

32.5±2.8 mm Hg)

 

47.8±5.9

 

36.9±4.9

 

37.3±5.2

 

48.5±5,7

 

36.9±4.9

 

36.8±5.1

 

Р =0.158

P*=0.955

Р**=0.162

Р***=0.988

 

Duration of rectoanal inhibitory reflex (in healthy volunteers 15.6 ±1.7 sec

26.9±4.3

17.9±3.9

 

18.3±4.1

27.4±3.5

16.3±3.2

17.1±3.8

Р =0.124

P*=0.943

Р**=0.021

Р***=0.872

n=50; P- the reliability of differences in indicators before surgery and 1 year after surgery in the main group; P٭ - the reliability of differences in indicators after 1 year and 3 years after surgery in the main group; P٭٭– reliability of differences in indicators before surgery and 1 year after surgery in the control group; P٭٭٭- the reliability of differences in indicators after 1 year and 3 years after surgery in the control group; P is calculated based on the Newman-Keil’s criterion