ВОЗМОЖНЫЕ КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫЕ КОНСТРУКТЫ ДЛЯ ПОСТРОЕНИЯ КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫХ СИСТЕМ ХИМИИ
Иванов В.В.
Кандидат химических наук, доцент, Южно-Российский государственный технический университет (Новочеркасский политехнический институт)
ВОЗМОЖНЫЕ КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫЕ КОНСТРУКТЫ ДЛЯ ПОСТРОЕНИЯ КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫХ СИСТЕМ ХИМИИ
Аннотация
Обсуждаются возможные концептуальные конструкты для построения концептуальных систем химии.
Ключевые слова: концептуальный конструкт, концептуальная система химии.
Ivanov V.V.
PhD in Chemistry, associate professor, South-Russian state Еngineering University (Novocherkassk Polytechnic Institute)
POSSIBLE CONCEPTUAL CONSTRUCTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF A CONCEPTUAL SYSTEMS IN CHEMISTRY
Abstract
The possible conceptual constructs for construction of a conceptual systems in chemistry were discussed.
Keywords: conceptual construct, conceptual system in chemistry.
The basic forecasting principles of inorganic substances with necessary properties
The corresponding forecasting principles of an inorganic substances with necessary properties are may be formulated in the following way.
1. Principle of fragmental construction of the substances. Crystal structure of any substance may be presented by fragments, and the composition (qualitative and quantitative), the structure, the condition and the property of their fragments are the completely set of the composition, the structure and the diagnostic property of substances.
2. Principle of the predominance of “geometric” factor into crystal structure forming. The correlation of individual elemental characteristic of the structural fragment are shapes its crystal chemical topology and the composition, and therefore, the structure condition and the property of crystal.
3. Principle of the determinate of the crystal structure by structural fragment.Crystal chemical topology and the chemical composition of the structural fragment are the completely determines the structure, the condition and the diagnostic property of crystal.
4. Principle of the determinate of the specific condition of crystal by fragment’s condition. Specific condition of the structural fragment is the result of its crystal chemical topology, the chemical composition and completely determines the structure, the condition and the diagnostic property of crystal.
Let us notes, that their four positions are the basic forecasting and modeling principles of inorganic substances with necessary properties, in particular, ionic conductivity [1, 3-16], electrochemical activity [1, 17-23], some electric, magnetic [24-37] and anti-frictional properties [38-45].
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